Meta’s share crash wipes $200 billion off valuation
3rd February 2022 13:16
by Graeme Evans from interactive investor
Stocks are priced for perfection with no room for error, so a worrying shortfall from the former Facebook firm in its fourth-quarter results has been severely punished.
Meta Platforms (NASDAQ:FB) found a Netflix-sized hole in its valuation today as the rebranded Facebook business joined a growing list of big tech firms unable to live up to Wall Street hopes.
The shares were priced as much as 23% lower — the equivalent of more than $200 billion —after fourth-quarter profits came in short of expectations and the Instagram and WhatsApp business reported stagnation in its number of daily active users.
Meta founder and chief executive Mark Zuckerberg (pictured) called it a “solid quarter” but admitted that competitive pressure were growing. He said: “People have a lot of choices for how they want to spend their time and apps like TikTok are growing very quickly.”
Facebook is responding with short video content through its Reels format, while the wider company has stepped up investment in the metaverse, with the development of augmented and virtual reality products under a new Reality Labs division.
- Ian Cowie: how I have taken advantage of the tech sell-off
- 10 shares to give you a £10,000 annual income in 2022
- Our outlook for 2022: key topics and investment ideas for the year ahead
And although Zuckerberg says the company's direction is clear, his vision remains a long way from being realised and “our path ahead is not perfectly defined”.
This long-term approach puts the company in conflict with the more immediate demands of Wall Street, where shares are priced for perfection with no room for error. Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) and Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) passed this exacting test with their recent results, but Meta Platforms has joined Netflix (NASDAQ:NFLX), PayPal (NASDAQ:PYPL), Spotify (NYSE:SPOT) and several others in seeing their shares slide after missing expectations.
Their disappointing performances have done little to ease wider investor worries about how rising interest rates will impact valuations built around future cash flows.
Meta shares fell as it reported an 8% drop in net income to $10.3 billion (£7.6 billion) for the quarter. This was driven by a 38% jump in costs, which reflected higher marketing spend and growth in R&D expenditure behind the new Reality Labs division.
Facebook's number of daily active users was 1.93 billion on average in the December quarter, an increase of 5% year-over-year but flat on the previous three months.
- No trading fees on US shares until 11 February. Click here for details
- Baillie Gifford gives its opinion on the US tech crash
Ad impressions increased by 13% in the quarter and the average price per ad lifted by 6% but Meta admitted that Apple’s iOS changes and new regulation in Europe meant there's now less data available to deliver personalised ads.
Deutsche Bank commentator Jim Reid said: “The market cap loss is bigger than the market cap of Netflix at yesterday’s closing prices. This gives a scale of a damage done.
“The shares were hit hard by a combination of extraordinary expenses associated with building the metaverse, along with what appears to be stagnating growth in the user base.”
Spotify was almost 30% lower in after-hours trading after revealing subscriber growth below analyst expectations, while wireless technology firm Qualcomm (NASDAQ:QCOM) also fell 10%.
The performances have dealt another blow to the valuations of several London-listed investment trusts, including Polar Capital Technology (LSE:PCT) Trust and Baillie Gifford's Monks (LSE:MNKS) Investment Trust as both have stakes in Meta Platforms. Their shares fell 2% in the FTSE 250 index today.
Terry Smith's popular Fundsmith Equity fund also lists Meta as one of its top 10 holdings. As we reported yesterday, January was the toughest for the fund since its inception in 2010, with a 9.5% decline in valuation.
PayPal, which is another of the fund's top 10 holdings, fell another 17% yesterday due to a miss on earnings estimates, but a new investment in Google owner Alphabet (NASDAQ:GOOGL) offset this after a better-than-expected set of results.
These articles are provided for information purposes only. Occasionally, an opinion about whether to buy or sell a specific investment may be provided by third parties. The content is not intended to be a personal recommendation to buy or sell any financial instrument or product, or to adopt any investment strategy as it is not provided based on an assessment of your investing knowledge and experience, your financial situation or your investment objectives. The value of your investments, and the income derived from them, may go down as well as up. You may not get back all the money that you invest. The investments referred to in this article may not be suitable for all investors, and if in doubt, an investor should seek advice from a qualified investment adviser.
Full performance can be found on the company or index summary page on the interactive investor website. Simply click on the company's or index name highlighted in the article.